Engineering

Notes from building Patch.

Design decisions and lessons from the hardware, written by the people making it. Patch is in development, so these are the ideas and the reasoning, not results.

Patch, drawn from the current design
Illustration based on the current design. Not final.

Sensing ·

A clean heartbeat reading, from the upper arm

Where the LEDs and the light sensor sit, why their spacing matters, why stray light has to be blocked, and why we use three colors.

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Hardware ·

Flex, not rigid: why the production board has to bend

Why the production circuit is a thin flexible one rather than a rigid board, and everything that decision changed.

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Layout ·

Fences beat router instructions

Telling the router to avoid sensitive areas failed. Building fences that make the bad routes impossible worked, once we learned to trim them.

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Sensing ·

Why Patch has two temperature sensors

Skin temperature and air temperature, and why the pair tells us more than skin alone.

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